Should You Hire a Financial Advisor?

Should You DIY Your Personal Finances or Hire a Financial Planner?

I just returned from the RTAG (Rotary to Airline Group) National convention in Denver this weekend. My initial thought was, “What pilot shortage?!?” I don’t know the official attendance, but it was well into the thousands. The lines of people in custom-fit suites for each airline seemed hours long.

I enjoyed speaking with all the pilots looking to transition from the military to the airlines, as well as those currently employed in airline jobs seeking to advance to the next level of aviation. And for their sake, I hope the airlines and fractional carriers open the hiring floodgates sooner rather than later!

It reminded me how blessed those who currently have their dream airline job are and how fortunate (and old) I am to have had a dream military and airline career already in the rear-view mirror!

Fortunately, I attended the RTAG convention to answer financial questions and represent our financial-planning firm for pilots, Leading Edge Financial Planning.

During our conversations with pilots, we not only discussed the potential of their next airline job, but also explored their potential future professional pilot journey, the challenges and opportunities of the airline industry, and how to maximize their massive financial potential.

One of the most frequently asked questions we addressed during the convention was, “Do I need a financial planner?” Or “Why might I consider working with a financial planner?”

Clearly, as the business owner of a financial planning firm that works with pilots, I wanted to knock this question out of the park. However, I always answer this question the same way – “Not everyone needs a financial planner.” There are some DIY investors who do a great job. In fact, I found a few of those at the RTAG convention, and I quickly asked them to come to work with us to help other pilots!

Here are a few thoughts and considerations to help you determine whether a financial planner is right for you or whether you should “go it alone.”

In my experience, it seems that many professional pilots reach a point in their career where the dollar amounts are larger than they ever anticipated. This adds a sense of heaviness to managing their finances alone. They know that small mistakes with very large numbers are now more significant than they were when they were perhaps a brand-new first officer. This is akin to your first flights in the Cessna 172 versus the 787 Dreamliner with 250 passengers. It’s serious now!

On the other hand, personal finance DIYers, unlike flying a Dreamliner, can be successful with the right mindset and aptitude. If someone enjoys reading financial books (watching YouTube/Tik-Tok/Facebook doesn’t count for obvious reasons), keeping up with their airline benefits, IRS changes, and work to understand investment basics, I believe they can be successful. And I’ve met many pilots who are doing just that. It’s impressive!

Knowing the nuts and bolts of investing, taxation, and airline benefits is important. However, I think the most essential characteristic of a capable DIY investor is the right mindset.

Investing and personal finance can be like sports or other challenging endeavors where the result may have turned out well in the short term, but the execution was poor. For example, my airline buddy tells me about a hot stock tip. I invest in said stock—the price goes through the roof! Voila! We’re both geniuses! In other words, a good DIY investor knows the difference between luck and skill. And they don’t let their ego or their pride mislead them. The more a good DIY investor learns about investing, the humbler they will be.  

Finally, DIY investors know that making investment decisions based on gut feelings or emotions is a big no-no. Your gut may work well in other major decisions of your life, but it can work against you in the long-term world of investing. For example, if you’re tempted to buy any investment solely because it’s gone up in price, you may reconsider the DIY path.

I believe avoiding the emotional side of investing is the most challenging part of being a DIY investor. Evidently, Vanguard does too. They recently conducted a study called Vanguard Advisor’s Alpha. In the study, they attempted to put a numerical value on the net returns a trusted advisor can add to their client’s portfolio. Keep in mind that Vanguard has its own slew of financial advisors, so they’re not completely conflict-free in their study. As you can see in the chart below, “behavioral coaching” adds the most value by far, ranging from 0 to 200 basis points (2%).

Recently, one of my favorite Morningstar financial columnists and personal finance guru, Christine Benz, published an article titled “Why I Have a Financial Planner…Even dedicated DIYers might benefit from a second opinion.

In the article, she listed five reasons she found value in the services of a trusted financial planner.
  1. We wanted a second opinion on a few important decisions.
  2. We found a business model that makes sense for our situation.
  3. It gave us impetus to get, and stay, organized.
  4. We love having a succession plan.
  5. A third party can help give us “permission to spend.”

 

I encourage you to read her short article. It may also help you decide whether the DIY path is right for you.

If you decide you would like to explore the path of finding a trusted professional to partner with, here are a few essential questions to ask during the interview process:
  1. How are you compensated for your services?
    • This will make any conflicts of interest immediately crystal clear. For example, “I get paid when you buy an annuity.” Guess what the solution to all your financial challenges will be?  
  2. How can you add value commensurate with the fees I pay?
    • Are you getting what you pay for? Oftentimes, clients pay high fees for investment management only. We believe that comprehensive planning services should be integrated with investment management. 
  3. What is the personal profile of the typical client you serve?
    • Does the advisor you’re interviewing understand airline benefits and retirement plans? Most advisors do not.
  4. What are your conflicts of interest?
    • Most of these questions will be cleared up in question number one. However, this is the advisor’s chance to be honest and forthcoming with potential conflicts. If they say they don’t have any conflicts to disclose, then don’t just walk, run away!
  5. What services should I expect?
    • This is important to know so that your expectations are met. If you’re not satisfied with the level of service they offer, don’t feel like it’s because your expectations are too high or unrealistic.
  6. What are your professional designations?
    • In my opinion, if an advisor does not have the CFP®CFA®, or CPA/PFS designation, then you should find someone else. They may be great people, but if you had to put tons of money, time, and effort into your flying ratings, then you should expect the same from the financial professional that you might entrust your life savings to.  

Fly safe!

Charles Mattingly, MBA, CFP® | CEO & Lead Planner

Leading Edge Financial Planning

☎️ 865-240-2292 Office

☎️ 865-328-4969 Cell/Text

 

Please tell us if we can help you on your journey to financial peace and prosperity!

Please remember that past performance may not be indicative of future results. Different types of investments involve varying degrees of risk and there can be no assurance that the future performance of any specific investment, investment strategy, or product made reference to directly or indirectly in this video will be profitable, equal any corresponding indicated historical performance level(s), or be suitable for your portfolio. Moreover, you should not assume that any information or any corresponding discussions serves as the receipt of, or as a substitute for, personalized investment advice from Leading Edge Financial Planning personnel. The opinions expressed are those of Leading Edge Financial Planning and are subject to change at any time due to the changes in market or economic conditions.

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